A master plumber license is usually the top individual plumbing credential. In many states it's what you need to run a plumbing business, pull permits or supervise other plumbers. Getting one typically means first holding a journeyman license, adding more experience and passing another exam. The specifics vary a lot from state to state.
Below are the verified official facts that mention master plumber licensing, grouped by jurisdiction, each with its source link.
Chart sources (experience hours):
- Utah plumber: 16,000 — Journeyman (experience route): 16,000 hours of supervised licensed plumbing experience. (Individual worker license (UT DOPL)) — source: journeyman-plumber.pdf, verified 2026-10-18
- Texas plumber: 8,000 — Journeyman Plumber exam: at least 8,000 hours of plumbing experience. (Individual worker license) — source: Journeyman Plumber – Texas State Board of Plumbing Examiners, verified 2026-10-18
- Washington plumber: 8,000 — Journey level plumber: 4+ years (at least 8,000 hours) as a plumber trainee under a certified journey level plumber. (Individual worker license) — source: Plumber Certification, verified 2026-10-18
- Oregon plumber: 7,700 — Journeyman plumber exam: at least 576 hours of academic training and 7,700 hours of on-the-job experience. (Individual worker license) — source: Oregon Secretary of State Administrative Rules, verified 2026-10-18
- British Columbia plumber: 6,300 — Plumber: 6,300 hours work-based training; 30 weeks technical training over 4 years. (Individual worker certificate) — source: Plumber | SkilledTradesBC, verified 2026-10-18
- Michigan plumber: 6,000 — Journey Plumber: at least 6,000 hours over at least 3 years as a registered plumbing apprentice. (Individual worker license (MI Bureau of Construction Codes)) — source: mi_bcc_plumbing.pdf, verified 2026-10-18
- Texas plumber: 4,000 — Tradesman Plumber-Limited exam: at least 4,000 hours of plumbing experience. (Individual worker license) — source: Tradesman Plumber-Limited – Texas State Board of Plumbing Examiners, verified 2026-10-18
- Michigan plumber: 4,000 — Master Plumber: 4,000 hours as a journey plumber over at least 2 years immediately preceding application. (Individual worker license (MI Bureau of Construction Codes)) — source: mi_bcc_plumbing.pdf, verified 2026-10-18
- Maine plumber: 2,000 — Master Plumber exam: 1 year/2,000 hours as journeyman, or 4 years/8,000 hours as trainee under a master. (Individual worker license (ME Plumbers’ Examining Board)) — source: me_plumbers_individual_licenses.pdf, verified 2026-10-18
- South Dakota plumber: 1,900 — Plumber: at least 1,900 hours per year during four years as an apprentice. (Individual worker license (SD Plumbing Commission)) — source: South Dakota Plumbing Commission - Licensing, verified 2026-10-18
Chart sources (experience hours):
- North Carolina plumber: 4,000 — Contractor exam (plumbing): 2 years (4,000 hours) on-site full-time experience. (Contractor license (NC Plumbing, Heating & Fire Sprinkler board)) — source: Applicant Information - North Carolina State Board of Examiners of Plumbing, Heating, and Fire Sprinkler Contractors, verified 2026-10-18
- South Dakota plumber: 1,900 — Contractor: at least 1,900 hours per year over six years as contractor, plumber or apprentice. (Contractor license (SD Plumbing Commission)) — source: South Dakota Plumbing Commission - Licensing, verified 2026-10-18
At a glance
| Jurisdiction | Trade | Verified facts on this topic | Page |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | Plumber | 2 | view |
| Delaware | Plumber | 1 | view |
| Georgia | Plumber | 1 | view |
| Maine | Plumber | 2 | view |
| Massachusetts | Plumber | 1 | view |
| Michigan | Plumber | 2 | view |
| Ohio | Plumber | 1 | view |
| Texas | Plumber | 3 | view |
| West Virginia | Plumber | 2 | view |
| Wisconsin | Plumber | 1 | view |
United States
Alabama
What the official Alabama pages say, quoted from our reviewed record. Full details: Alabama plumber requirements.
- Experience / hours: 2 years of current work experience for the journeyman exam; 1 year for the master exam. (Individual worker license (AL Plumbers & Gas Fitters Board)) — source: Exams – State of Alabama – Plumbers and Gas Fitters Examining Board, verified 2026-10-18
- Reciprocity & endorsement: Holders of a Mississippi Board of Contractors license may request an Alabama Master Plumber license by reciprocation. (Individual worker license (AL Plumbers & Gas Fitters Board)) — source: Reciprocation – State of Alabama – Plumbers and Gas Fitters Examining Board, verified 2026-10-18
Delaware
What the official Delaware pages say, quoted from our reviewed record. Full details: Delaware plumber requirements.
- Reciprocity & endorsement: Master Plumber reciprocity: at least 7 years practicing as a Master in the reciprocating jurisdiction. (Individual worker license (DE Board of Plumbing, Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Examiners)) — source: Master Plumber Licensure - Division of Professional Regulation - State of Delaware, verified 2026-10-18
Georgia
What the official Georgia pages say, quoted from our reviewed record. Full details: Georgia plumber requirements.
- License levels: License types: Journeyman Plumber, Master Plumber (Restricted), Master Plumber (Non-Restricted). (Individual worker license (GA Division of Master and Journeyman Plumbers)) — source: plumbers_license_howto.pdf, verified 2026-10-18
Maine
What the official Maine pages say, quoted from our reviewed record. Full details: Maine plumber requirements.
- Experience / hours: Master Plumber exam: 1 year/2,000 hours as journeyman, or 4 years/8,000 hours as trainee under a master. (Individual worker license (ME Plumbers’ Examining Board)) — source: me_plumbers_individual_licenses.pdf, verified 2026-10-18
- Fees: Master Plumber biennial renewal fee $200. (Individual worker license (ME Plumbers’ Examining Board)) — source: me_plumbers_individual_licenses.pdf, verified 2026-10-18
Massachusetts
What the official Massachusetts pages say, quoted from our reviewed record. Full details: Massachusetts plumber requirements.
- License levels: The Board examines and licenses journeyman and master plumbers and gas fitters. (Individual worker license (MA Board of Plumbers and Gas Fitters)) — source: plumbers_gasfitters_board.pdf, verified 2026-10-18
Michigan
What the official Michigan pages say, quoted from our reviewed record. Full details: Michigan plumber requirements.
- Other notes: Journey and Master Plumber applicants must be at least 18. (Individual worker license (MI Bureau of Construction Codes)) — source: mi_bcc_plumbing.pdf, verified 2026-10-18
- Experience / hours: Master Plumber: 4,000 hours as a journey plumber over at least 2 years immediately preceding application. (Individual worker license (MI Bureau of Construction Codes)) — source: mi_bcc_plumbing.pdf, verified 2026-10-18
Ohio
What the official Ohio pages say, quoted from our reviewed record. Full details: Ohio plumber requirements.
- License levels: OCILB issues state contractor licenses, also called Master Licenses, for electrical, HVAC, plumbing, hydronics and refrigeration. (Contractor license (Ohio OCILB, commercial)) — source: oh_ocilb_home.pdf, verified 2026-10-18
Texas
What the official Texas pages say, quoted from our reviewed record. Full details: Texas plumber requirements.
- Experience / hours: Master Plumber exam: hold a journeyman plumber license (Texas or another state) for at least two years (one year with a DOL apprenticeship). (Individual worker license) — source: Master Plumber – Texas State Board of Plumbing Examiners, verified 2026-10-18
- Exam: Master Plumber exam fee $128.50, paid to Pearson VUE on exam day (plus $25 TSBPE processing fee). (Individual worker license) — source: Master Plumber – Texas State Board of Plumbing Examiners, verified 2026-10-18
- Reciprocity & endorsement: Holders of a journeyman or master plumber license from another state may sit for the Texas Journeyman exam and skip the 48-hour training. (Individual worker license) — source: Journeyman Plumber – Texas State Board of Plumbing Examiners, verified 2026-10-18
West Virginia
What the official West Virginia pages say, quoted from our reviewed record. Full details: West Virginia plumber requirements.
- Exam: All Master and Journeyman applicants must certify experience and take a written exam. (Individual worker certificate (WV Division of Labor)) — source: Plumber Certification | WV Division of Labor, verified 2026-10-18
- Is a state/provincial license required?: Everyone performing plumbing work needs a plumber certification (Master, Journeyman or Plumber in Training). (Individual worker certificate (WV Division of Labor)) — source: Plumber Certification FAQ | WV Division of Labor, verified 2026-10-18
Wisconsin
What the official Wisconsin pages say, quoted from our reviewed record. Full details: Wisconsin plumber requirements.
- Continuing education: Master Plumber renewal requires at least 24 hours of acceptable continuing education. (Individual worker license (WI DSPS, Master Plumber)) — source: master-plumber.pdf, verified 2026-10-18
Next steps
Compare the full requirements, including renewal and continuing education, in how to become a plumber, or check a plumber's license with our license lookup.
How to use this guide
- Every fact above links to the official page it came from, with the date we checked it. Rules change — confirm with the board before you apply or pay.
- To check whether a specific person or company holds a license, use our license lookup (TX, CA, WA, OR, NY and Québec RBQ data) or the board's own search.
- Moving between states or provinces? See the electrician reciprocity matrix and our Red Seal guide.
FAQ
What does Alabama require for a master plumber license?
2 years of current work experience for the journeyman exam; 1 year for the master exam. (Individual worker license (AL Plumbers & Gas Fitters Board)) — source: Exams – State of Alabama – Plumbers and Gas Fitters Examining Board, verified 2026-10-18
What does Delaware require for a master plumber license?
Master Plumber reciprocity: at least 7 years practicing as a Master in the reciprocating jurisdiction. (Individual worker license (DE Board of Plumbing, Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Examiners)) — source: Master Plumber Licensure - Division of Professional Regulation - State of Delaware, verified 2026-10-18
What does Georgia require for a master plumber license?
License types: Journeyman Plumber, Master Plumber (Restricted), Master Plumber (Non-Restricted). (Individual worker license (GA Division of Master and Journeyman Plumbers)) — source: plumbers_license_howto.pdf, verified 2026-10-18
What does Maine require for a master plumber license?
Master Plumber exam: 1 year/2,000 hours as journeyman, or 4 years/8,000 hours as trainee under a master. (Individual worker license (ME Plumbers’ Examining Board)) — source: me_plumbers_individual_licenses.pdf, verified 2026-10-18
What does Massachusetts require for a master plumber license?
The Board examines and licenses journeyman and master plumbers and gas fitters. (Individual worker license (MA Board of Plumbers and Gas Fitters)) — source: plumbers_gasfitters_board.pdf, verified 2026-10-18
What does Michigan require for a master plumber license?
Journey and Master Plumber applicants must be at least 18. (Individual worker license (MI Bureau of Construction Codes)) — source: mi_bcc_plumbing.pdf, verified 2026-10-18